Recombinant Rat Protein kinase C gamma type (Prkcg)
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中文名稱：大鼠Prkcg重組蛋白
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貨號：CSB-EP018705RA-B
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說明書：
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規格：
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來源：E.coli
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共軛：Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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其他：
產品詳情
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純度：>85% (SDS-PAGE)
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基因名：
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Uniprot No.：
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別名：Prkcg; Pkcc; Pkcg; PrkccProtein kinase C gamma type; PKC-gamma; EC 2.7.11.13
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種屬：Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
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蛋白長度：full length protein
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表達區域：1-697
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氨基酸序列MAGLGPGGGD SEGGPRPLFC RKGALRQKVV HEVKSHKFTA RFFKQPTFCS HCTDFIWGIG KQGLQCQVCS FVVHRRCHEF VTFECPGAGK GPQTDDPRNK HKFRLHSYSS PTFCDHCGSL LYGLVHQGMK CSCCEMNVHR RCVRSVPSLC GVDHTERRGR LQLEIRAPTS DEIHITVGEA RNLIPMDPNG LSDPYVKLKL IPDPRNLTKQ KTKTVKATLN PVWNETFVFN LKPGDVERRL SVEVWDWDRT SRNDFMGAMS FGVSELLKAP VDGWYKLLNQ EEGEYYNVPV ADADNCSLLQ KFEACNYPLE LYERVRMGPS SSPIPSPSPS PTDSKRCFFG ASPGRLHISD FSFLMVLGKG SFGKVMLAER RGSDELYAIK ILKKDVIVQD DDVDCTLVEK RVLALGGRGP GGRPHFLTQL HSTFQTPDRL YFVMEYVTGG DLMYHIQQLG KFKEPHAAFY AAEIAIGLFF LHNQGIIYRD LKLDNVMLDA EGHIKITDFG MCKENVFPGS TTRTFCGTPD YIAPEIIAYQ PYGKSVDWWS FGVLLYEMLA GQPPFDGEDE EELFQAIMEQ TVTYPKSLSR EAVAICKGFL TKHPGKRLGS GPDGEPTIRA HGFFRWIDWE RLERLEIAPP FRPRPCGRSG ENFDKFFTRA APALTPPDRL VLASIDQADF QGFTYVNPDF VHPDARSPTS PVPVPVM
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蛋白標簽：Tag?type?will?be?determined?during?the?manufacturing?process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially. -
產品提供形式：Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand. -
復溶：We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
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儲存條件：Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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保質期：The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C. -
貨期：Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
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注意事項：Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
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Datasheet ：Please contact us to get it.
產品評價
靶點詳情
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功能：Calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays diverse roles in neuronal cells and eye tissues, such as regulation of the neuronal receptors GRIA4/GLUR4 and GRIN1/NMDAR1, modulation of receptors and neuronal functions related to sensitivity to opiates, pain and alcohol, mediation of synaptic function and cell survival after ischemia, and inhibition of gap junction activity after oxidative stress. Binds and phosphorylates GRIA4/GLUR4 glutamate receptor and regulates its function by increasing plasma membrane-associated GRIA4 expression. In primary cerebellar neurons treated with the agonist 3,5-dihyidroxyphenylglycine, functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM5/MGLUR5 and phosphorylates GRIN1/NMDAR1 receptor which plays a key role in synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition and learning. May be involved in the regulation of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), but may be not necessary for the process of synaptic plasticity. May be involved in desensitization of mu-type opioid receptor-mediated G-protein activation in the spinal cord, and may be critical for the development and/or maintenance of morphine-induced reinforcing effects in the limbic forebrain. May modulate the functionality of mu-type-opioid receptors by participating in a signaling pathway which leads to the phosphorylation and degradation of opioid receptors. May also contributes to chronic morphine-induced changes in nociceptive processing. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms and contributes to the maintenance of the allodynia pain produced by peripheral inflammation. Plays an important role in initial sensitivity and tolerance to ethanol, by mediating the behavioral effects of ethanol as well as the effects of this drug on the GABA(A) receptors. During and after cerebral ischemia modulate neurotransmission and cell survival in synaptic membranes, and is involved in insulin-induced inhibition of necrosis, an important mechanism for minimizing ischemic injury. Required for the elimination of multiple climbing fibers during innervation of Purkinje cells in developing cerebellum. Is activated in lens epithelial cells upon hydrogen peroxide treatment, and phosphorylates connexin-43 (GJA1/CX43), resulting in disassembly of GJA1 gap junction plaques and inhibition of gap junction activity which could provide a protective effect against oxidative stress. Phosphorylates p53/TP53 and promotes p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Involved in the phase resetting of the cerebral cortex circadian clock during temporally restricted feeding. Stabilizes the core clock component ARNTL/BMAL1 by interfering with its ubiquitination, thus suppressing its degradation, resulting in phase resetting of the cerebral cortex clock.
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基因功能參考文獻：
- acute stress causes the enhancement of acid-sensing ion channels function by activating PKC signaling pathway, which leads to potentiated learning and memory. PMID: 29555470
- It could be activated by hyperglycemia induced inflammatory reaction. PMID: 29121795
- In summary, ionomycin-promoted exocytosis of GLUT4 is partly reversed by siPKCtheta;, whereas ionomycin-inhibited endocytosis of GLUT4 requires both siPKCalpha and siPKCtheta;. PKCalpha and PKCtheta; contribute to ionomycin-induced phosphorylation of AS160 and TBC1D1. Rab13 is required for ionomycin-regulated GLUT4 exocytosis. PMID: 29247648
- PKC phosphorylates cardiac troponin I (cTnI) S23/24, S43/45 and T144 to fine tune myocyte function. PMID: 28587770
- In a model of cancer-induced bone pain, protein kinase C gamma is up-regulated in the spine. PMID: 27848062
- the intact subepidermal nerve fibers persistently increase PKCg activation and mTOR-dependent PKCg synthesis participate in the initiation and maintenance of mechanical hypersensitivity in spared nerve injury. PMID: 27296621
- This study demonistrated that the PKCgamma interneuron within the rat medullary dorsal horn. PMID: 25961142
- aPKC may be a convergence point and a rate limit step in the pathway by which, insulin and contraction, increase glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. PMID: 25529429
- Therefore, we propose that PKCgamma positively modulates dopamine release through beta2PIX phosphorylation. PMID: 25009260
- These results demonstrate that PKCdelta, NADPH oxidase, and oxidative stress play a causal role in FFA-induced hepatic insulin resistance. PMID: 24824652
- A novel mechanism of nociceptive-induced remote conditioning, involving gammaPKC, was identified. PMID: 23982492
- PKC may play an important role in neuronal differentiation and synaptogenesis via stimulating HuD-mediated mRNA stability and inhibiting CARM1 in hippocampal neurons PMID: 22736542
- Pioglitazone can ameliorate neonatal rat cardiomyocyte injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation partially by activating PPARgamma and does not increase the expression of PKC in the cells. PMID: 22126757
- study to elucidate the mechanisms that PKCgamma regulates neuropathic pain (NP), and detect proteins that are associated with the function of PKCgamma in NP; study used the 2DGE-baed comparative proteomics in combination with gene silencing technique to identify novel protein targets that are involved in the PKCgamma signal pathway in NP PMID: 22284620
- During morphine dependence, but not naloxone-precipitated withdrawal, PKC gamma in the spinal cord translocated from cytosol to membrane fraction. PMID: 15830100
- Data show that that PKCbetaI and PKCgamma expression decreased significantly both in mRNA and protein levels in hypothyroid group compared with the normal controls. PMID: 21424759
- PKCgamma regulates ethanol-induced alterations in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A receptor alpha4 subunit expression in cerebral cortical neurons. PMID: 21155805
- The cardioprotective effect exerted by PAF pre-treatment involves activation of PKC and PI3K in post-ischaemic phases and might be mediated by the prevention of mPTP opening in reperfusion via GSK-3beta inactivation PMID: 19432589
- Individual differences in spatial memory among aged rats are related to hippocampal PKCgamma immunoreactivity. PMID: 12000125
- PKC is translocated to the cell membranes, particularly synaptic membranes, where it may modulate cellular function PMID: 14688616
- chronological expression of PKC isoforms in dental follicle follows different profiles; expression level of PKC-gamma was relatively steady in the postnatal days; study suggests that PKC isoforms may be involved in the regulation of tooth eruption PMID: 15763930
- PKC-inhibition with ruboxistaurin led to attenuation in both the pathological fibrosis and impaired cardiac function that follow experimental MI, suggesting a possible role for this agent in preventing post-infarction heart failure. PMID: 15878171
- Simultaneous inhibition of PI3K and PKC can induce GSK-3 overactivation, and further strengthen and prolong the Alzheimer-like tau hyperphosphorylation in N2a cells PMID: 15880264
- PKC-gamma interacted with P2X(7) receptor complex and positively regulated the receptor-mediated Ca(2+) signalling. PMID: 15985361
- These results demonstrate that the developmental decrease in PKC activity and expression in the rat myocardium is not linear and that subcellular localization of the enzyme exhibits isoform-specific day-by-day changes during the early postnatal period. PMID: 16043888
- The results suggest that ethanol age-dependently alters sensitivity to mechanical and thermal stimuli via specific protein kinase C isozymes. These results begin to ascertain the mechanisms that produce abnormal pain after alcohol exposure. PMID: 16084468
- protein kinase C-gamma mutant rats AS/AGU show an initial dysfunction in transmitter release leading to cell death PMID: 16324113
- These results indicate that conventional and novel PKCs attenuate lipolysis mediated by beta-adrenergic receptors, probably through inhibition of the beta1-adrenergic receptor system. PMID: 16500613
- Together, the dual activation requirement for PKCgamma provides a plausible molecular interpretation for different synergistic contributions of mGluRs to long-term potentiation and other synaptic plasticity processes. PMID: 16571747
- The functional interaction between three bona fide regulators of neurotransmitter release, such as GABAB receptor (GBR), NEM sensitive fusion (NSF) and Protein Kinase C, could shed new light on the modulation of presynaptic GBR action. PMID: 16724110
- localization and activation of the functionally correlated kinases, gammaPKC and DGKgamma, are spatio-temporally orchestrated by their direct association and phosphorylation, contributing to subtype-specific regulation of DGKgamma and DAG signaling PMID: 16905533
- the number of PKCgamma positive gracile cells that expressed also c-fos increased after injury, indicating an alteration in the sensory activation pattern in these neurones after injury PMID: 18387748
- These findings provide the first evidence that different PKC isozymes exert class-specific opposing effects on cardiac L-type Ca(2+) channel activity in L6 myoblasts. PMID: 18456322
- The involvement of protein kinase C (PKC) in progesterone-induced rapid signaling in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN) and preoptic area (POA) of the rat brain. PMID: 18617608
- PKC and MLCK pathways important in coronary endothelial dysfunction elicited by ischemia/reperfusion injury and cytokine release PMID: 18621396
- PKCgamma interneurons are activated by myelinated afferents responding to innocuous stimuli. Injury-induced mechanical allodynia may be transmitted through PKCgamma interneurons and non-nociceptive, VGLUT1-expressing myelinated afferents. PMID: 18685019
- Immunohistochemistry showed positive staining for PKCgamma in smooth muscle cells of rat posterior cerebral arteries; results suggest distinct roles of PKC isoforms in myogenic constriction: conventional PKC mediates Ca(2+) sensitization PMID: 19057126
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亞細胞定位：Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, synaptosome. Cell projection, dendrite.
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蛋白家族：Protein kinase superfamily, AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family, PKC subfamily
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